Benefits of or reasons to leave.
#1
Here, for those belligerently demanding arguments for leaving, are just some of them.

Economy:
We pay in Billions more more than we get back and what we get back we have little say as to where and on what projects it is spent.

The EU’s Common External Tariff raises prices and reduces the quantities of goods and services available to consumers. Since consumers in the EU lack the experience of trading at world prices, this penalty is unnoticed. The Customs Union imposes more than 13,000 tariffs on imported goods. This results in E.U. consumers paying an average of 17% above world prices. E.U. Consumers pay above market rates for vegetables, citrus fruits, sugar and meats due to tariffs. 
We pay more for Bananas, sugar, rice and NZ lamb, which is 18% more expensive here than in The USA, thanks to EU tariffs. This also adds an unfair burden and restrictions on the developing world’s agricultural sectors who are not allowed to expand into European markets. 80% of tariffs collected by the U.K. on goods from outside the EU are sent directly to Brussels. 
Then we have the CAP. In the UK, because of EU policies, beef costs 35% more, turkey 22%, lamb 11%, wheat 15%, chicken 22%, and potatoes 10% - each of-those costs hitting every family in Britain. Particularly the hard up, disadvantage groups.
The E.U. has spent €640mil since 2015 buying up surplus milk powder to prop up dairy prices and to keep retail prices higher.


One of the Board’s great brains once posted a sarcastic argument:  “You’ve also had to pay less money for your food, hotel accommodation etc thanks to all those pesky EU nationals doing the jobs Brits don’t want to.”
 I replied “So the EU didn’t return to to the ‘70s and ‘80s policy of buying up surplus milk to prop up retail prices in 2015? To add to the £236 mil of taxpayer’s money used to buy butter in 2009.”
Are you saying the CAP doesn’t keep prices artificially high? Setting tariffs to keep out cheap imports. I think it more the hostile purchasing pressure put on our farmers by the supermarket chains that has kept prices down not the E.U.”
Jobs which had to be advertised Europe-wide, partly at taxpayers expense and there was a scheme paying up to £1000 to employers who took on foreign workers.”
As usual a retort was not forthcoming. 

Forty percent of the E.U. Budget is given to farmers but the percentage of the E.U. Wide GDP contributed by agriculture is only one percent (1%) Hardly a fair or balanced distribution of tax payer’s money I would suggest. Particularly as it mostly goes to the wealthiest landowners to NOT grow crops!
Then we have the issue of genetically modified crops. Since their acceptance in many parts of the world since the 1990s, GM crops have raised the quantity and quality of food across the world while reducing energy consumption to grow them and requiring fewer harmful , insect killing pesticides. There is no scientifically documented evidence of harm to human health from GM crops but EU-precautionary legislation has meant a ban on all but one GM crop.
There are those on here that continually mock the idea of trading with WTO rules, well... for twenty five years, up to 2015, our trade with our original 11 EEC single market partners has grown by barely one percent per year but has risen by three percent (yes 3 times as much) with the , over one hundred, countries with whom we deal using WTO rules.

Only eight percent of U.K. companies trade with the E.U. (12% of our GDP)

Opportunities for our children.
Another stick used to beat the “Rabid, swivel eyed Brexit loons” Because leave supporters are callous, selfish old gits who do not care a jot about their offspring.
Unemployment as of January 2019:
The EU overall = 6.4%
The Euro zone = 7.8%
France. =8.8%
U.K. =4.0% (it has fallen since)
Greece is close to 19%, Spain is over 14% and Italy is over 10%. The U.K. doing well despite the dire warnings and predictions of what would happen the day following a ‘leave’ vote. The unemployment rate for the young in the southern and eastern states is eye watering. Not much opportunity there.

Domiciled:
Only 26% of U.K. citizens living abroad actually live and/or work in the E.U. One third of those are retirees (i.e. have not moved there for the much cited “job opportunities “). And a good percentage of the other two thirds are below working age.
785,000 Brits live in the E.U. Approximately (because the figures are not measured accurately) 3.8 million E.U. Citizens live in the U.K. Again, where are the opportunities?
I am pretty sure that Brits lived, worked and traveled on and exported to the European continent before 1973.
It’s ironic that there are some who claim that the “Old racists” are being selfish and then ask the question, “tell me how I will be better off”.

Then there is the fraud and mismanagement of regional aid which is the subject of another mini essay I could pen.

Democracy.
When anyone raises the issue of lack of democracy within the E.U. they are often derided and told they are categorically wrong. Here is a quote from that nice, conciliatory Mr Juncker ‘There can be no democratic choice against the European Treaties’. And one from the main driving force for the integration of European states, Jean Monnet, ‘Europe’s nations should be guided towards the super-state without their people understanding what is happening. This can be accomplished bysuccessive steps, each disguised as having an economic purpose, but which will eventually and irreversibly lead to federation’. Both clear statements, it can not be denied, showing their conviction that the ordinary man or women should have no say in their own destiny. Views common to Fascists and Communists, I would venture.
Although there’s an electable European Council and European Parliament it is the Unelected European Commission which actually runs the Super State.
In 2011 the democratically elected governments of Greece and Italy were removed and replaced by “Technical Governments” run by ‘approved’ Euro friendly former Eurocrats. (Papdemos and Monti respectively). It can be argued that those elected governments were pretty dire but they were elected by their peoples and it should be for them, not the presidents of France , Germany, E.U. Commission and the ECB to remove them.
Then we have the oft chimed “Britain will have less influence in the world”. Well two things. 1, we only have one twenty eighth of one influence now. 2, why be so arrogant as to think this little nation should, would or could have any major influence anyway.

On this island the working, down trodden, virtual slaves class have struggled, suffered and fought for their democratic rights for many hundreds of years. From Magna Carta Libertatum, Watt Tyler and the Peasant’s Revolt and the Chartists through to the struggle for women’s emancipation. I abhor the thought that we, or more pertinently our elected representatives, have been happy to give, quite freely and knowingly, those rights up. I find that so immensely disrespectful of our forebears struggles for their beliefs and our suffrage. And they have done it with disdain. For me it is unforgivable. Ironic that it is Brexit supporters who are accused of harming their descendant’s future rights.

There is a certain pathetic irony in Remain supporters claiming it would be more democratic to have another referendum to vote to stay in an institution that is happy, nay determined, to deny them the democracy they clamber to use. Whilst never accepting the democracy of the first one.

Always remember Dekka, it was your despised Tory’s, under Ted Heath, who took us into the EEC without a public mandate to do so and conned the British electorate two years later during the ‘Stay in or leave’ referendum. ( “There is no Federalists agenda”, “There is no intention, ever, to form a European Army.”, “There are no plans to massively increase the number of member states”. Etc) still, he did get a nice free racing yacht out of it. 

Please note, these are concrete facts and figures. Known, provable certainties. Not predictions, threats, possibles, assumptions or panic driven personal opinions. So, much of the benefit of leaving for me is to rid ourselves of these disadvantages.

Oh, and in case you think I’m all about the negatives, here are some positives:

We will be able to negotiate our own bespoke trade deals with other countries.

The net £180 million per week EU membership fee and the £70 million per week aid which is allocated to deprived regions and projects can be spent directly by the UK government rather than on EU-determined projects, (As an adjunct, since the Financial Crisis the EU has been a little tardy in doling out some of the allocated Regional Aid. Not just to The U.K. but other countries’ regions also. To the tune of 
£137 million, at one time, to the English North East alone.)

We won’t have to comply with EU State Aid regulations. Articles 107 and 108 of the TFEU prevent the UK from giving State Aid without the EU Commission’s approval. (Meaning 27 other states have to agree... eventually) Do you remember the hue and cry when that Steel works oop north closed some months ago because the government didn’t step in quickly enough?

The EU Procurement Directive won’t be able to force us to give State contracts to overseas businesses.

Out of the EU, our fishing industry will recover through reclaiming our 200-mile limit. EU-flagged vessels have the right to a majority of the value of fish caught in UK waters. Furthermore, the system of sales means that much of the ‘British’ quota in our own waters goes to foreign vessels and is sold in foreign ports. I saw the strength of feeling among some of our fisherman last year in Whitby, with many boats draped in ‘No to EU Fisheries Policy’ or ‘No to EU Discard Directive’ banners.

We won’t have to comply with the VATMOSS legislation. This requires businesses, even if they’re below the VAT threshold, to charge VAT at the applicable rate in the country they’re selling to within the EU.

We wouldn’t have to comply with rules restricting, what are called, ‘natural monopolies’. Turns out we couldn’t renationalise the Rail Industry,  The Postal Service and The Utilities, which should be under state ownership and control in my opinion, thanks to EU directives.
Postal Services Directives 97/67/EC and 2002/39/EC. And Directive 91/440/EC. Since you ask! So Mr. Corbyn might put it in his manifesto but he would not be able to keep 
that pledge. Perhaps we can see why he is not too keen on the EU himself. Of coarse the Free Market, private profit Conservatives would never want to do that anyway!

Is that enough reasons / benefits for you?

I hope this shows that I do not suffer from Hydrophobia. My eyes do not swivel and the full moon does not affect me. Also, I didn’t believe (or in truth, misinterpret) what was “On the side of a bus”, “want me country back”, “drape myself in a Union flag” “want to send home them darkies and ‘orrible Johnny Foreigners” , “long for the olden days of the Raj”, “selfishly failed to consider my children” or want a bleedin’ “blue passport”, when I formed my considered opinion.
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#2
Great post
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#3
Lot of info there JOK and well done for posting - at last some tangible arguments and figures. I'm keen to respond with each of these points but as I'm in the office this week it will be piecemeal. There's a lot of info there that needs to be looked at.

Can I start with the 8% trading with the EU - there are a further 15% in the supply chain to these 8% which makes the number that will be impacted far more significant at 23%. And then the 8% is based on VAT registered companies (a reasonable assumption as businesses below the £85k threshold are unlikely to be trading overseas) however it doesn't take into account the non VAT registered businesses in Northern Ireland which will increase that figure slightly. I'd be comfortable calling it 25% - that's a quarter of businesses in the UK will be directly impacted by leaving the EU. That is far more significant than your 8%.

More info here: https://fullfact.org/europe/how-many-bus...export-eu/
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#4
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: Economy:
Opportunities for our children.
Another stick used to beat the “Rabid, swivel eyed Brexit loons” Because leave supporters are callous, selfish old gits who do not care a jot about their offspring.
Unemployment as of January 2019:
The EU overall = 6.4%
The Euro zone = 7.8%
France. =8.8%
U.K. =4.0% (it has fallen since)
Greece is close to 19%, Spain is over 14% and Italy is over 10%. The U.K. doing well despite the dire warnings and predictions of what would happen the day following a ‘leave’ vote. The unemployment rate for the young in the southern and eastern states is eye watering. Not much opportunity there.


Another obvious one is the unemployment figures - I don't need to research or dispute the figures because you have posted the most important one there - the UK at 4%.

This has been achieved as being part of the EU, why would we want to gamble that. As part of the body you are so keen to leave we have managed record unemployment rates, leaving puts into a position where non-EU countries will think twice about investing in the UK to have easy access to a massive market, they will now consider another EU country that will give them that access. I have worked for two Japanese and 1 American company over the last 15 years and can tell you that we are a dot on the map to them, they will always go for the investment that gives them the best ROI - adding levels of complication in moving goods across borders will be a disincentive to that investment.

Taking that investment away would increase that unemployment figure that we have achieved as part of the EU. I can't see any benefit to that at all.

(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: Economy:
We pay in Billions more than we get back and what we get back we have little say as to where and on what projects it is spent.

In 2018 we paid a net figure of £8.9Bn to the EU. You are correct we do pay but we get a business benefit in the increased trade with our largest trading partner (the EU) and extra investment from outside the EU (to give companies access to the EU). This investment and trade creates profits and jobs which generates tax for the government and therefore benefit to GDP.

As for having little say in where and how the money is spent, the irony of Farage taking the place of someone who would willingly participate in the EU council and then complaining that we don't get involved is not lost on me. Without idiots like Farage taking a seat (and some of that money you are concerned about) we lose the opportunity to take an active role in decision making.

(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: We wouldn’t have to comply with rules restricting, what are called, ‘natural monopolies’. Turns out we couldn’t renationalise the Rail Industry,  The Postal Service and The Utilities, which should be under state ownership and control in my opinion, thanks to EU directives.
Postal Services Directives 97/67/EC and 2002/39/EC. And Directive 91/440/EC. Since you ask! So Mr. Corbyn might put it in his manifesto but he would not be able to keep 
that pledge. Perhaps we can see why he is not too keen on the EU himself. Of coarse the Free Market, private profit Conservatives would never want to do that anyway!

I actually agree (to a degree) with this one - certain industries do not lend well to being profit making and the rail network is one of those. IMO money that goes to shareholders and senior management would be better spent on reinvestment. Also having worked for government departments for 10 years I have seen the waste that brings and can imagine how workers in a nationalised industry would have the potential to take the piss.

A better way of working that involves a mix of the benefits private industry and public services is what I would look for - how that would work I don't know but would like to see a move towards that. I don't know if the EU prohibits some movement towards a semi nationalised industry or the specific rulings that ban nationalising outright but would look to using our influence from the inside to change any current status.
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#5
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: The EU’s Common External Tariff raises prices and reduces the quantities of goods and services available to consumers. Since consumers in the EU lack the experience of trading at world prices, this penalty is unnoticed. The Customs Union imposes more than 13,000 tariffs on imported goods. This results in E.U. consumers paying an average of 17% above world prices. E.U. Consumers pay above market rates for vegetables, citrus fruits, sugar and meats due to tariffs. 
We pay more for Bananas, sugar, rice and NZ lamb, which is 18% more expensive here than in The USA, thanks to EU tariffs. This also adds an unfair burden and restrictions on the developing world’s agricultural sectors who are not allowed to expand into European markets. 80% of tariffs collected by the U.K. on goods from outside the EU are sent directly to Brussels. 
Then we have the CAP. In the UK, because of EU policies, beef costs 35% more, turkey 22%, lamb 11%, wheat 15%, chicken 22%, and potatoes 10% - each of-those costs hitting every family in Britain. Particularly the hard up, disadvantage groups.
The E.U. has spent €640mil since 2015 buying up surplus milk powder to prop up dairy prices and to keep retail prices higher.

You mention bananas, sugar, rice and lamb as examples of where we pay more for non-EU product but forget that the reason for this tariff isn't just for those 4 items it is for the thousands of items that we produce in the EU from being undercut from world prices initially but then becoming dependant on them because our industry in that product would disappear. The reason for the tariff is to protect EU industry and therefore jobs and the economic balance of payments. 

It would be the very hard up disadvantaged groups that would lose the jobs and become more hard up and disadvantaged by taking the tariff away. And once the overseas industries can see that there is no local competition left do you think that they will keep the prices low or maximise their profits by raising prices.

EU consumers pay an average of 17% above world prices has a lot more to do with the market economy taking advantage of the higher income ratio compared to the rest of the world rather then the EU forcing prices up.
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#6
(07-29-2019, 09:08 AM)baggy Wrote:
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: We wouldn’t have to comply with rules restricting, what are called, ‘natural monopolies’. Turns out we couldn’t renationalise the Rail Industry,  The Postal Service and The Utilities, which should be under state ownership and control in my opinion, thanks to EU directives.
Postal Services Directives 97/67/EC and 2002/39/EC. And Directive 91/440/EC. Since you ask! So Mr. Corbyn might put it in his manifesto but he would not be able to keep 
that pledge. Perhaps we can see why he is not too keen on the EU himself. Of coarse the Free Market, private profit Conservatives would never want to do that anyway!

I actually agree (to a degree) with this one - certain industries do not lend well to being profit making and the rail network is one of those. IMO money that goes to shareholders and senior management would be better spent on reinvestment. Also having worked for government departments for 10 years I have seen the waste that brings and can imagine how workers in a nationalised industry would have the potential to take the piss.

A better way of working that involves a mix of the benefits private industry and public services is what I would look for - how that would work I don't know but would like to see a move towards that. I don't know if the EU prohibits some movement towards a semi nationalised industry or the specific rulings that ban nationalising outright but would look to using our influence from the inside to change any current status.

The EU allows nationalisation of companies and industries but has regulations in place to restrict the seizing of businesses, forcing governments to fairly compensate for shares. This is often misinterpreted as banning nationalisation, but is merely there to protect shareholders which are often trust funds and pension funds.

With regards to nationalisation, especially with regards to utilities, the Post Office is nationalised and Royal Mail is privatised because Royal Mail does not need to be nationalised, with any private company able to tender the bid for distribution of post through the Post Office. Water has indirect competition which keeps it in check and works perfectly fine, with the exception of Thames Water. Scottish Water is also nationalised and operated by the Scottish government.
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#7
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: There are those on here that continually mock the idea of trading with WTO rules, well... for twenty five years, up to 2015, our trade with our original 11 EEC single market partners has grown by barely one percent per year but has risen by three percent (yes 3 times as much) with the , over one hundred, countries with whom we deal using WTO rules.

This one probably needs some clarification - there are 77 countries that the EU deals with on WTO terms. And it is bery easy to increase a % from a low base but what is the actual £ benefit. 


I would say that a 1% growth in the growth of only 11 of the EU members added to the growth from the other 16 members will far outweigh the 3% from the 77 that we deal with on WTO terms.

I'd file that one under bullshit using statistics to look better than it is. What is the actual £ benefit that you are talking about.
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#8
(07-29-2019, 11:23 AM)Borin\ Baggie Wrote:
(07-29-2019, 09:08 AM)baggy Wrote:
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: We wouldn’t have to comply with rules restricting, what are called, ‘natural monopolies’. Turns out we couldn’t renationalise the Rail Industry,  The Postal Service and The Utilities, which should be under state ownership and control in my opinion, thanks to EU directives.
Postal Services Directives 97/67/EC and 2002/39/EC. And Directive 91/440/EC. Since you ask! So Mr. Corbyn might put it in his manifesto but he would not be able to keep 
that pledge. Perhaps we can see why he is not too keen on the EU himself. Of coarse the Free Market, private profit Conservatives would never want to do that anyway!

I actually agree (to a degree) with this one - certain industries do not lend well to being profit making and the rail network is one of those. IMO money that goes to shareholders and senior management would be better spent on reinvestment. Also having worked for government departments for 10 years I have seen the waste that brings and can imagine how workers in a nationalised industry would have the potential to take the piss.

A better way of working that involves a mix of the benefits private industry and public services is what I would look for - how that would work I don't know but would like to see a move towards that. I don't know if the EU prohibits some movement towards a semi nationalised industry or the specific rulings that ban nationalising outright but would look to using our influence from the inside to change any current status.

The EU allows nationalisation of companies and industries but has regulations in place to restrict the seizing of businesses, forcing governments to fairly compensate for shares. This is often misinterpreted as banning nationalisation, but is merely there to protect shareholders which are often trust funds and pension funds.

With regards to nationalisation, especially with regards to utilities, the Post Office is nationalised and Royal Mail is privatised because Royal Mail does not need to be nationalised, with any private company able to tender the bid for distribution of post through the Post Office. Water has indirect competition which keeps it in check and works perfectly fine, with the exception of Thames Water. Scottish Water is also nationalised and operated by the Scottish government.

Thanks BB, that's as I suspected. Reading up on it, it appears to be the wording that is ambiguous and doesn't ban nationalisation but could be interpreted that way if you wanted.
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#9
(07-29-2019, 11:37 AM)baggy1 Wrote:
(07-29-2019, 11:23 AM)Borin\ Baggie Wrote:
(07-29-2019, 09:08 AM)baggy Wrote:
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: We wouldn’t have to comply with rules restricting, what are called, ‘natural monopolies’. Turns out we couldn’t renationalise the Rail Industry,  The Postal Service and The Utilities, which should be under state ownership and control in my opinion, thanks to EU directives.
Postal Services Directives 97/67/EC and 2002/39/EC. And Directive 91/440/EC. Since you ask! So Mr. Corbyn might put it in his manifesto but he would not be able to keep 
that pledge. Perhaps we can see why he is not too keen on the EU himself. Of coarse the Free Market, private profit Conservatives would never want to do that anyway!

I actually agree (to a degree) with this one - certain industries do not lend well to being profit making and the rail network is one of those. IMO money that goes to shareholders and senior management would be better spent on reinvestment. Also having worked for government departments for 10 years I have seen the waste that brings and can imagine how workers in a nationalised industry would have the potential to take the piss.

A better way of working that involves a mix of the benefits private industry and public services is what I would look for - how that would work I don't know but would like to see a move towards that. I don't know if the EU prohibits some movement towards a semi nationalised industry or the specific rulings that ban nationalising outright but would look to using our influence from the inside to change any current status.

The EU allows nationalisation of companies and industries but has regulations in place to restrict the seizing of businesses, forcing governments to fairly compensate for shares. This is often misinterpreted as banning nationalisation, but is merely there to protect shareholders which are often trust funds and pension funds.

With regards to nationalisation, especially with regards to utilities, the Post Office is nationalised and Royal Mail is privatised because Royal Mail does not need to be nationalised, with any private company able to tender the bid for distribution of post through the Post Office. Water has indirect competition which keeps it in check and works perfectly fine, with the exception of Thames Water. Scottish Water is also nationalised and operated by the Scottish government.

Thanks BB, that's as I suspected. Reading up on it, it appears to be the wording that is ambiguous and doesn't ban nationalisation but could be interpreted that way if you wanted.

Depends how you define nationalisation I suppose. I suspect most people think of it as having a state monopoly. There are no rules against having a publicly owned company which competes against private companies.

The rules for railways are subject to the fourth railway package from 2023, there's a decent article on it it here.

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/po...68691.html
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#10
(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: Domiciled:
Only 26% of U.K. citizens living abroad actually live and/or work in the E.U. One third of those are retirees (i.e. have not moved there for the much cited “job opportunities “). And a good percentage of the other two thirds are below working age.
785,000 Brits live in the E.U. Approximately (because the figures are not measured accurately) 3.8 million E.U. Citizens live in the U.K. Again, where are the opportunities?
I am pretty sure that Brits lived, worked and traveled on and exported to the European continent before 1973.
It’s ironic that there are some who claim that the “Old racists” are being selfish and then ask the question, “tell me how I will be better off”.

I'm not certain what you are saying here, especially when you state elsewhere that we have only 4% employment. Based on the employment figures and the shortages that we face in the NHS for example then we need free movement to get the workers in. 

Or are you saying that the 4% unemployed would be able to fill the roles that need filling. That i'd doubt as there are many training courses that are crying out for people to join that are simply not being utilised. And before you say we could cast the net wider to attract other nations not in the EU, I'd respond with 'we already do'. 


There are still vacancies in many areas that recruit EU nationals because we need them. If the UK economy goes down the pan in the future then our children will have the opportunity to go to where they are needed. Why close the door on both those position.

(07-29-2019, 01:09 AM)John Osborne’s Knuckle Wrote: Then there is the fraud and mismanagement of regional aid which is the subject of another mini essay I could pen.

This one has nothing to de with being part of the EU, this is part of the human disease. Having worked at a local and national level on fraud teams for the government I can tell you that this occurs at all levels, local, national and international.


More co-operation between states is needed to deter it not less. Removing ourselves from the problem also removes us from solving the problem.
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